film recording camera

1) фотографический аппарат, фотоаппарат, фотокамера

2) киносъёмочный аппарат, киноаппарат, кинокамера

3) телевизионная передающая камера, телекамера

4) репродукционный фотоаппарат

5) камера ( помещение)

6) архит. сводчатое покрытие

7) комната со сводчатым потолком

8) сейсмический осциллограф

9) каротажный фоторегистратор

10) рентгеновская камера

— aerial camera

— airborne camera

— aspect camera

— automatic aerial camera

— automatic autoobserver camera

— automatic observer camera

— Azel camera

— bomb strike camera

— cine camera

— cloud cover camera

— combat camera

— daylight-use camera

— day-night camera

— electronographic camera

— far-ultraviolet camera

— fast-scan infrared camera

— firing-error indicator camera

— flying camera

— framing camera

— GSAP camera

— gun camera

— headup-display camera

— high-definition camera

— high-resolution camera

— high-speed camera

— holographic camera

— horizon-to-horizon camera

— infrared scanning camera

— inultispectral camera

— LLL TV camera

— low-altitude camera

— lunar camera

— lunar mapping camera

— manpack camera

— mapping camera

— mobile camera

— motion-picture camera

— movie camera

— moving-film aerial camera

— night aerial camera

— oblique camera

— onboard camera

— one-exposure camera

— panoramic aerial camera

— photographic camera

— pilot-operated aerial camera

— portable camera

— range-gated TV camera

— reconnaissance aerial camera

— recording camera

— reentry movie camera

— remote sensing camera

— robot camera

— satellite camera

— split-image aerial camera

— stadiametric camera

— stereoscopic camera

— still camera

— strike assessment camera

— strip camera

— survey camera

— television camera

— transportable camera

— trimetrogon camera

— TV camera

— ultraviolet camera

— vertical camera

— video camera

— wide-angle camera

а) телевизионная передающая камера

б) видеокамера

в) кинокамера, киносъёмочная камера, киносъёмочный аппарат

г) фотокамера, фотографическая камера, фотографический аппарат, фотоаппарат

д) рентгеновская камера

- aerial camera

- high-resolution camera

- high-speed camera

- portable single camera

- powder camera

а) телевизионная передающая камера

б) видеокамера

в) кинокамера, киносъёмочная камера, киносъёмочный аппарат

г) фотокамера, фотографическая камера, фотографический аппарат, фотоаппарат

д) рентгеновская камера

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- aerial camera

1) фотоаппарат, фотокамера

- aerial camera

2) киноаппарат, кинокамера

- cine camera

1) пленка

1. фотоаппарат, фотографический аппарат, фотокамера

2. киноаппарат, кинокамера (тж. movie camera)

3. передающая телевизионная камера

4. спец. камера

5. = camera obscura

6. кабинет судьи

7. стр. сводчатое помещение, свод

1) (the recording or broadcasting (by means of a video recorder) of television pictures and sound.) vídeo

2) (a videotape.) cinta de vídeo

3) ((also video cassette recorder; VCR) a machine used for watching or recording television films and programmes on videotape.) vídeo, grabador de vídeo

- video arcade

video¹ n vídeo

El plural de video se escribe videos

video² vb grabar en vídeo

El pasado y participio pasado de video se escribe videoed; el gerundio se escribe videoing

◊ vídeo sustantivo masculino

a) (medio, sistema) video;

◊ en vídeo on video

b) ( cinta) videocassette, videotape, video (colloq);

c) ( aparato) video (cassette recorder), VCR

tr['vɪdɪəʊ]

noun (pl videos)

1 (in general) vídeo

2 (pop video) videoclip nombre masculino

transitive verb

1 grabar en vídeo

\

video camera videocámara

video card tarjeta de vídeo

video cassette videocasete nombre femenino

video cassette recorder vídeo

video club videoclub nombre masculino

video game videojuego

video nasty familiar película de vídeo desagradablemente violenta o pornográfica

video recorder vídeo

video tape cinta de vídeo, videocinta

video ['vɪdi.o:] adj

: de video

video recording: grabación de video

video n

1) : video m (medio o grabación)

2) videotape

• de video adj.

• video s.m.

• vídeo s.m.

noun (pl videos)

a) u ( medium) video m or (Esp) vídeo m

b) c ( recording) video m or (Esp) vídeo m

c) c ( recorder) video m or (Esp) vídeo m

transitive verb videoes, videoing, videoed grabar

1. N

1) (also: video recorder) aparato m de vídeo, vídeo m, video m (LAm)

2) (also: video cassette) videocinta f, cinta f de vídeo or (LAm) video, vídeo m, video m (LAm)

VT grabar en vídeo or (LAm) video

* * *

noun (pl videos)

a) u ( medium) video m or (Esp) vídeo m

b) c ( recording) video m or (Esp) vídeo m

c) c ( recorder) video m or (Esp) vídeo m

transitive verb videoes, videoing, videoed grabar

SUBJECT AREA: Medical technology, Photography, film and optics

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At the age of 19 Marey went to Paris to study medicine, becoming particularly interested in the problems of the circulation of the blood. In an early communication to the Académie des Sciences he described a much improved device for recording the pulse, the sphygmograph, in which the beats were recorded on a smoked plate. Most of his subsequent work was concerned with methods of recording movement: to study the movement of the horse, he used pneumatic sensors on each hoof to record traces on a smoked drum; this device became known as the Marey recording tambour. His attempts to study the wing movements of a bird in flight in the same way met with limited success since the recording system interfered with free movement. Reading in 1878 of Muybridge's work in America using sequence photography to study animal movement, Marey considered the use of photography himself. In 1882 he developed an idea first used by the astronomer Janssen: a camera in which a series of exposures could be made on a circular photographic plate. Marey's "photographic gun" was rifle shaped and could expose twelve pictures in approximately one second on a circular plate. With this device he was able to study wing movements of birds in free flight. The camera was limited in that it could record only a small number of images, and in the summer of 1882 he developed a new camera, when the French government gave him a grant to set up a physiological research station on land provided by the Parisian authorities near the Porte d'Auteuil. The new design used a fixed plate, on which a series of images were recorded through a rotating shutter. Looking rather like the results provided by a modern stroboscope flash device, the images were partially superimposed if the subject was slow moving, or separated if it was fast. His human subjects were dressed all in white and moved against a black background. An alternative was to dress the subject in black, with highly reflective strips and points along limbs and at joints, to produce a graphic record of the relationships of the parts of the body during action. A one-second-sweep timing clock was included in the scene to enable the precise interval between exposures to be assessed. The fixed-plate cameras were used with considerable success, but the number of individual records on each plate was still limited. With the appearance of Eastman's Kodak roll-film camera in France in September 1888, Marey designed a new camera to use the long rolls of paper film. He described the new apparatus to the Académie des Sciences on 8 October 1888, and three weeks later showed a band of images taken with it at the rate of 20 per second. This camera and its subsequent improvements were the first true cinematographic cameras. The arrival of Eastman's celluloid film late in 1889 made Marey's camera even more practical, and for over a decade the Physiological Research Station made hundreds of sequence studies of animals and humans in motion, at rates of up to 100 pictures per second. Marey pioneered the scientific study of movement using film cameras, introducing techniques of time-lapse, frame-by-frame and slow-motion analysis, macro-and micro-cinematography, superimposed timing clocks, studies of airflow using smoke streams, and other methods still in use in the 1990s. Appointed Professor of Natural History at the Collège de France in 1870, he headed the Institut Marey founded in 1898 to continue these studies. After Marey's death in 1904, the research continued under the direction of his associate Lucien Bull, who developed many new techniques, notably ultra-high-speed cinematography.

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See also: Demenÿ, Georges

BC / MG

1) (video recorder) Videorecorder, der; (video film, videotape, video recording) Video, das (ugs.)

2) (visual element of TV broadcasts) Bild, das

* * *

1) (the recording or broadcasting (by means of a video recorder) of television pictures and sound.) das Video

2) (a videotape.) das Video

3) ((also video cassette recorder; VCR) a machine used for watching or recording television films and programmes on videotape.) der Video(rekorder)

- video arcade

* * *

[ˈvɪdiəʊ, AM -dioʊ]

I. n

1. no pl (recording) Video nt

to come out on \video auf Video erscheinen

to record a \video ein Video aufnehmen

2. (tape) Videokassette f

blank \video leere Videokassette

3. (recorded material) Videoaufnahme f

4. (of pop group) Video nt, Videoclip m

5. BRIT (recorder) Video m fam, Videorekorder m

II. vt

▪ to \video sb/sth jdn/etw auf Video aufnehmen

* * *

1. n

1) (= film) Video nt

2) (= recorder) Videorekorder m

3) (US) Fernsehen nt

2. vt

* * *

video [ˈvıdıəʊ]

A pl -os s

1. Video n (Technik)

2. a) Video n (Kassette, Film etc):

have sth on video etwas auf Video haben

b) Videorekorder m

3. COMPUT Bildschirm-, Datensichtgerät n

4. US umg Fernsehen n:

on video im Fernsehen

B adj

1. Video…:

video art (camera, cassette, conference, film, game, technology, etc);

video (cassette) recorder → A 2 b;

video clip Videoclip m (kurzer Videofilm zu einem Popmusiktitel etc);

video disc Video-, Bildplatte f;

video nasty → nasty B;

video recording Videoaufnahme f;

video shop Videothek f;

video tape Videoband n;

video telephone → videophone

2. COMPUT: Bildschirm…:

video station Bildschirmarbeitsplatz m;

video terminal → A 3

3. US umg Fernseh…:

C v/t auf Video aufnehmen, aufzeichnen

* * *

1) (video recorder) Videorecorder, der; (video film, videotape, video recording) Video, das (ugs.)

2) (visual element of TV broadcasts) Bild, das

* * *

Video -s n.

video ['vɪdɪəʊ] (pl videos)

1 noun

(a) (medium) vidéo f;

∎ I use video a lot in my teaching j'utilise beaucoup la vidéo pendant mes cours

(b) (VCR) magnétoscope m;

∎ have you set the video? est-ce que tu as mis le magnétoscope en marche ou programmé le magnétoscope?;

∎ they recorded the series on video ils ont enregistré le feuilleton au magnétoscope

(c) (cassette) vidéocassette f; (recording) vidéo f; (for pop-song) clip m, vidéoclip m;

∎ they rented a video for the night ils ont loué une vidéo ou vidéocassette pour la soirée;

∎ we've got a video of the film on a le film en vidéocassette

(d) American familiar (television) télé f

2 compound-forming noun

(a) (film, version) (en) vidéo; (services, equipment, signals) vidéo (inv);

∎ a video shop un magasin vidéo

(b) American (on TV) télévisé

3 transitive verb

(a) (film, programme) enregistrer sur magnétoscope, magnétoscoper

(b) (using camcorder) filmer (à la caméra vidéo);

∎ they didn't know they were being videoed ils ne savaient pas qu'ils étaient filmés

►► Computing video accelerator card carte f vidéo accélératrice;

video arcade salle f de jeux vidéo;

video art art m vidéo;

Computing video board carte f vidéo;

video camera caméra f vidéo;

Computing video card carte f vidéo;

video cartridge cartouche f vidéo;

video cassette vidéocassette f;

video cassette recorder magnétoscope m;

video clip clip m, vidéoclip m, clip m vidéo;

video club club m vidéo;

video conference vidéoconférence f, visioconférence f;

video conferencing vidéoconférences fpl;

video diary journal m vidéo;

video frequency vidéofréquence f;

video game jeu m vidéo;

video installation installation f vidéo;

familiar video jock présentateur(trice) m,f de vidéoclips^□ ;

video jockey présentateur(trice) m,f de vidéoclips;

video library vidéothèque f;

video link liaison f vidéo;

video machine magnétoscope m;

British familiar video nasty = film vidéo à caractère violent et souvent pornographique;

video piracy duplication f pirate de cassettes vidéo;

video player magnétoscope m;

video projector vidéoprojecteur m;

video recording enregistrement m sur magnétoscope;

video telephone videophone;

video wall mur m d'écrans de télévision

1) устройство

2) установка; агрегат

3) аппарат

4) механизм

5) прибор; измерительное устройство

6) приспособление

7) компонент; элемент

8) схема

9) метод; способ; алгоритм

1) (the recording or broadcasting (by means of a video recorder) of television pictures and sound.) video

2) (a videotape.) videomaskine

3) ((also video cassette recorder; VCR) a machine used for watching or recording television films and programmes on videotape.) videomaskine

- video arcade

* * *

1) (the recording or broadcasting (by means of a video recorder) of television pictures and sound.) video

2) (a videotape.) videomaskine

3) ((also video cassette recorder; VCR) a machine used for watching or recording television films and programmes on videotape.) videomaskine

- video arcade

SUBJECT AREA: Photography, film and optics

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Born of English parents and educated in Paris, Acres travelled to England in the 1880s. He worked for the photographic manufacturing firm Elliott \& Co. in Barnet, near London, and became the Manager. He became well known through his frequent lectures, demonstrations and articles in the photographic press. The appearance of the Edison kinetoscope in 1893 seems to have aroused his interest in the recording and reproduction of movement.

At the beginning of 1895 he took his idea for a camera to Robert Paul, an instrument maker, and they collaborated on the building of a working camera, which Acres used to record the Oxford and Cambridge Boat Race on 30 March 1895. He filmed the Derby at Epsom on 29 May and the opening of the Kiel Canal in June, as well as ten other subjects for the kinetoscope, which were sold by Paul. Acres's association with Paul ended in July 1895. Acres had patented the camera design, the Kinetic Lantern, on 27 May 1895 and then went on to design a projector with which he gave the first successful presentation of projected motion pictures to take place in Britain, at the Royal Photographic Society's meeting on 14 January 1896. At the end of the month Acres formed his own business, the Northern Photographic Company, to supply film stock, process and print exposed film, and to make finished film productions.

His first shows to the public, using the renamed Kineopticon projector, started in Piccadilly Circus on 21 March 1896. He later toured the country with his show. He was honoured with a Royal Command Performance at Marlborough House on 21 July 1896 before members of the royal family. Although he made a number of films for his own use, they and his equipment were used only for his own demonstrations. His last contribution to cinematography was the design and patenting in 1898 of the first low-cost system for amateur use, the Birtac, which was first shown on 25 January 1899 and marketed in May of that year. It used half-width film, 17.5 mm wide, and the apparatus served as camera, printer and projector.

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1) головка

а) конструктивно выделенная часть устройства или прибора, выполняющая основную функцию

б) устройство или приспособление для фиксации, перемещения или смены рабочего инструмента

в) верхняя или выступающая часть объекта

г) овальная часть нотного знака

2) магнитная головка

3) рекордер

4) блок звуковоспроизведения ( в кинопроекторе)

5) вчт заголовок; заглавие

6) вчт дескриптор

7) голова

8) глава; руководитель; начальник

•

- head 0

- cable distribution head

- camera head

- digital audio stationary head

- dirty head